Violence against women in Turkey and Eastern
countries in recent years has increased at an
incredible rate, the increased requirement
continues. In the West, the problem of violence
against women exists in other ways. The problem
of violence against women was entered into the
last quarter of the 20th century by the
international public opinion only in the context
of the family and no particular emphasis was
placed on it. To be addressed in a comprehensive
manner the issue of violence against women have
also been held at the 3rd Conference on Women in
Nairobi in 1985 (Family Violence Ankara against
the Women Turkey in 2009-Professor Dr. Banu
Akadlı Ergöçmen-Prof. Sunday Oner-Dr Elif stout
Hacettepe University)
Since 1990s, the struggle against women who have
worked on women's movements and women's problems
has taken its place in the international arena
as violence against women. (Turkey in Ankara
2009 Violence Against Women in the Family Prof.
Dr. Banu akadlıergöç-man-Prof. Dr. Elif Sunday
Oner-stout Hacettepe University)
As far as our country is concerned, everyone is
getting annoyed by the violence and violence
that women receive. But for some reason, the
violence caused the violence, while the cases
that cause violence have not been investigated
sufficiently.
In this regard, perhaps the most comprehensive
research in the field can detect two. Professor
Prof. Dr. Sunday Oner, Assoc. Banu Akadlı
Ergöçmen, Dr.Elif Kurtuluş Yiğit's work in his
field. The study was conducted with EU financial
support.
The most common study of the 12 Regions and some
key indicators in the study has revealed that
the prevalence of different forms of violence
against women in the family has been
demonstrated by the quantitative component, as
well as information on how women perceive
violence as well as women through the
qualitative component. . (Domestic Violence
Against the Women Ankara-Turkey 2009 Prof. Dr.
Banu Akadlı Ergöçmen-Prof. Dr. Elif Sunday
Oner-stout Hacettepe University)
However, in our opinion, there is a problem of
an impotent man in the context of the problem of
sovereignty. If men, strong, sovereignty
satisfaction, sufficient, self-confident, if
women become a scarce face of violence does not
become?
This is not only Turkey's, women's society to
take them out, trying to shut her home is
actually a problem of the whole country. Through
the indication of violence against women, the
desire of women to be invisible in society, the
social life pushed outside, outside the business
life, economic freedom, the violence it applies
to the woman will be stored, the violence
applied will be invisible.
Violence against women, slapping or throwing
something, pushing, weighing or pulling a hair,
punching or hitting a body, kicking, dragging or
tattooing, squeezing or burning a place,
stabbing with weapons, weapons or to use them,
women experienced in her sexual life, despite
what happened in the life of women, insults or
profanity, intimidation or humiliation of other
people by threatening or threatening,
threatening to harm women or people around, to
prevent women from leaving the work, or to leave
the work, home spending not to give money, to
take the woman from the hands of income, in the
form of physical abuse, etc. can be sorted.
(Against Domestic Violence in Women's
Turkey-Ankara 2009. Prof. Dr. Banu Akadlı
Ergöçmen-Prof. Dr. Elif Sunday Uner-stout
Hacettepe University)
The main actor of the violence against women,
the male cult, especially in our country, all
the Islamic and Eastern countries 'male'
profile, unemployment, lack of education, lack
of culture, economic inability, the network has
been wounded.
A culture, understanding, unfortunately, has
emerged in a state where its power, power and
manhood are put under pressure by the woman, by
violence against women and finally by trying to
prove it by killing. This situation is
increasingly considered to be considered a
sociological and cultural phenomenon, which is
very painful.
When we look at what happened in our country, as
of 2009, in cities; 38 of the hundred women in
the countryside; 43.2 per hundred women were
subjected to violence. While this rate was 24.6%
in West Marmara, it increased to 47.7% towards
East. As the literacy rate increases, there is
an inverse decrease in the number of women
exposed to violence. While the woman who is
illiterate - primary school is 52.2% - -4, we
encounter the ratio of women who have been
subjected to violence in high school and 25%.
This ratio decreases as the level of welfare
increases. Turkey average as of 2009, while
39.3% (Domestic Violence Ankara against the
Women Turkey in 2009-Professor Dr. Banu Akadlı
Ergöçmen-Prof. Sunday Oner-Dr Elif yiğithacettep
University) these days these numbers,
unfortunately, 40% past cases.
It is necessary to accept; The definition of
women and men in both the West and the East is
incomplete, wrong and even inhumane. Although
Powerless Female, Powerful Male definition seems
to be true in the first hand, we unfortunately
do not say that the man and the woman are
correctly identified and perceived and
recognized in the whole world.
The perception of male-dominated society is also
hollow. Today, no society, no State, nation,
religious practitioners and commentators, and
ideology do not fully define men and women. He
doesn't say, he doesn't want to. Or those who
try to put it in a way are blocked.
In the point of faith, the rights of women in
Islamic religion are;
Right to alimony, (Tirmidhi,) Right to education
(Ayse's life) Working, making trade, building a
company (Allah's whom you make someone superior
to you with the wishes of honor) Do not want to
keep a share of. There is also a share of what
women have earned. Ask Allah for His blessing.
Allah knows all about it. (Surat an-Nisa-32
Verse) -
-Kara Fatma (Fatma Seher of Erzurum)
-Tarsuslu Black Fatma (Adile Hala-Adile Onbasi)
- Women,
- Ayşe Hanım, Izmir
-Gördesli Makbule,
-Bislis the Lady of the Book,
-Guide Hatice (famous for his misleading
direction to the Frenchman)
-Nene Hatun, Halide Onbasi (Halide Edip Adivar),
- Nezahat onbasi (Nezahat Baysal),
-Serife Bacı (Kara Fatma of Erzurum),
- Halime Çavuş (Kocabıyık),
- Founder of Selman İzbeli-Kastamonu Defense of
Rights Association women's branch) - (Yeniçağ
Newspaper 25 March, April 2013)
All the negativity, Turkish women can not add to
the struggling spirit, women have taken their
place in history by fighting the social
exclusion. Turkey Women's Movement can be
divided into three stages briefly first. 1. Wave
feminism influences the period until the first
period of the Ottoman Empire. (1869-1935) The
second wave 1935/1975 (stagnation period), the
third covering the 1980s and later is the period
influenced by feminism.
Until the Second Constitutional Monarchy, the
women sat on the ferries and could not sit on
the phaetons near the husbands. The beginning of
women's struggle to get rights corresponds to
the Second Constitutional Monarchy. Women's
movements in the Ottoman Empire dates back to
the 1870s, and the women of that period both
communicated with the rising feminist movement
in the west and maintained their own
organizations by establishing women's
associations in their own lands.
Since the 1870s, women have published their own
journals, and men have formed polemics. In this
period, women's magazines beginning with
Terakki-i Muhaderet reached to the Republic.
Since 1919, the right to vote has been demanded.
"Women's World" magazine published between
1893-1921, first appeared as a daily newspaper
turned into a magazine published 25 pages per
week ...
The first party in the history of the Republic
was the Women's People's Party, which was
founded on June 16, 1923 under the chairmanship
of Nezihe Muhitin. However, this party was not
approved because it would reduce interest in the
party that Mustafa Kemal would establish. Women
... .. they have a responsibility in the public
sphere from that period. (The Ottoman Republic
of Turkey in Brief Women's Movement-Yesim Ergun)
The fact that the woman was active in the public
sphere, in the economy and in the formation of
the social structure, unfortunately could not
prevent her becoming a material for violence.
One of the most important elements is the
written and visual publishing tools for seeing
the woman as a sexual commodity. In order to
prevent violence against women; Turkey 11 May
2011 on "Women and Domestic Violence yen
Prevention of Violence and mücedelede with them
regarding the Council of Europe Convention" was
signed expand. )
(www.coe.int/conventionviolence)
According to the contract;
* To protect women against all forms of violence
and to prevent, prosecute and eliminate violence
against women and domestic violence,
* To promote substantial equality between women
and men, including to contribute to the
elimination of all forms of discrimination
against women and to empower women;
* Design a comprehensive framework, policy and
measures to protect and assist all victims of
violence against women and domestic violence;
* To promote international cooperation in order
to eliminate violence against women and domestic
violence.
* Providing effective and effective cooperation
between organizations and law enforcement
agencies in order to adopt a holistic approach
to the elimination of violence against women and
domestic violence.
The contract is
* It shall be deemed to apply to all forms of
violence against women, including women,
including domestic violence, which
disproportionately affect women.
* Parties are encouraged to apply this
Convention to all victims of domestic violence.
The Parties shall pay particular attention to
the victims of gender-based violence in the
application of the provisions of this
Convention.
* This Convention shall be effective in times of
peace and in cases of armed conflict.
The lawmaker said;
Law No. 6284 Against Violence Against Women and
Family Members accepted. (The law adopted on the
International Women's Day on March 08, 2012 and
entered into force on 20 March 2012.) " The
right to life of people by constitution and
international conventions ensuring the integrity
of the soul and body, protecting the family
life, ensuring the equality of women and men is
the fundamental purpose and duty of the state as
a positive obligation. Life safety in this
respect The law no. 6284 stipulates that the
fight against violence against women and family
members is institutionalized, protective and
preventive measures are extended, and that
necessary measures can be taken immediately
without seeking evidence and documents.
Violation of the perpetrator of the measure of
the perpetrator of the perpetrator Halide was
imprisoned for compulsory coercion, which could
be applied immediately instead of years of
criminal proceedings, and inter-agency
coordination and training were foreseen.
(Hüsamettin Uğur - Supreme Court of Appeals.
One of the consequences of the implementation of
the law is that violence against women among
non-married women is to be exercised by the
Court of Cassation 7.C.D.-7,04,2009 2006/3351 E,
2009/4849.
The provisions of the preventive measures are
defined in detail in the form of Preventive
Measures. Today, at the point of the point, not
to create an excuse for the events, but of men
who form the power of the man, and the process
that proves to brutally prove the trace of the
woman, it is possible to find, because of the
power, power, competence, hardware, perfection,
the best perception of the woman who defines and
uses. In the background of all the men who
practice violence, it is necessary to accept
that a family has a fictitious power, power and
a sense of manhood.
Female, the height of the perception, the
ability to use the ability to use the
intelligence, her husband, lover, boss, power,
reputation, power, lack of competence to detect
and detect it as soon as the case encountered
violence. On the other hand, this difference of
women makes us encounter the profile of women
who violently abuse men. Another social wound.
While social segregation is increasing rapidly,
it is also possible to observe the actual,
psychological, intellectual, monetary, family,
social and other forms of violence imposed by
men towards women. I work on this. The woman who
cannot divorce, is also weak, not lacking. It is
weak. We can use the same definitions for men or
women who apply all kinds of violence.
"Some compare a woman with air, but others call
her a breath." This is a quote from the Seyev
Foundation meeting.
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